The Renaissance, starting in 14th-century Italy, marked a cultural rebirth characterized by a renewed interest in classical art, literature, and humanism. Influenced by ancient Greek and Roman ideas, this period saw a shift from medieval traditions, fostering creativity, innovation, and a focus on individual achievement. Key elements included advancements in art, science, and philosophy, with prominent figures like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo contributing to the flourishing intellectual and artistic landscape. The Renaissance laid the groundwork for profound societal changes, shaping the course of European history.
